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9
1 All of the people of Israel were recorded in the genealogies written down in the book of the kings of Israel.
The people of Judah were taken away to captivity in Babylon because they had been unfaithful.*Clearly the author of Chronicles is writing after the Captivity, and attributes this event to the nation's failure to follow the true God.
2 The first to return and reclaim their property and live in their towns were some Israelites, priests, Levites, and Temple servants. 3 Some from the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh returned to live in Jerusalem. They included:
4 Uthai son of Ammihud, son of Omri, son of Imri, son of Bani, a descendant of Perez, son of Judah.
5 From the Shilonites: Asaiah (firstborn) and his sons.
6 From the Zerahites: Jeuel and relatives totaled 690.
7 From the Benjamites: Sallu son of Meshullam, son of Hodaviah, son of Hassenuah; 8 Ibneiah son of Jeroham; Elah son of Uzzi, son of Micri; and Meshullam son of Shephatiah, son of Reuel, son of Ibnijah.
9 All of them were family heads as recorded in their genealogies, and they totaled 956.
10 From the priests: Jedaiah, Jehoiarib, Jakin, 11 Azariah son of Hilkiah, son of Meshullam, son of Zadok, son of Meraioth, son of Ahitub. (Azariah was the head official in charge of the house of God.)
12 Also Adaiah son of Jeroham, son of Pashhur, son of Malkijah, and Maasai son of Adiel, son of Jahzerah, son of Meshullam, son of Meshillemith, son of Immer. 13 The priests, who were family heads, totaled 1,760. They were strong and capable men who served in the house of God.
14 From the Levites: Shemaiah, son of Hasshub, son of Azrikam, son of Hashabiah, a descendant of Merari; 15 Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah, son of Mica, son of Zicri, son of Asaph; 16 Obadiah son of Shemaiah, son of Galal, son of Jeduthun; and Berekiah son of Asa, son of Elkanah, who used to live in the villages of the Netophathites.
17 The gatekeepers of the Temple:†“Of the Temple”: implied. Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman and their relatives. Shallum was the chief gatekeeper. 18 They had the responsibility up until now of looking after the King's Gate on the east side. They were the gatekeepers of the camps of the Levites. 19 Shallum was the son of Kore, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah. He and his relatives, the Korahites, were responsible for guarding the entrances to the sanctuary‡“Sanctuary”: literally, “tent,” even though this now referred to the Temple building. in the same way their fathers had been responsible for guarding the entrance to the tented house§“Tented house,” or “Tabernacle.” of the Lord. 20 Previously Phinehas son of Eleazar had been the leader of the gatekeepers. The Lord was with him. 21 Zechariah son of Meshelemiah was the gatekeeper at the entrance to the tent of meeting.
22 In total there were 212 chosen to be gatekeepers at the entrances. They recorded their genealogies in their home towns. David and Samuel the prophet had selected their forefathers for their faithfulness. 23 They and their descendants were responsible for guarding the entrance to the house of the Lord, also when it was a tent.
24 The gatekeepers were placed on four sides: east, west, north, and south. 25 Their relatives in their towns came every seven days at certain times to help them. 26 The four chief gatekeepers, who were Levites, were given the responsibility of looking after the rooms and treasuries in the house of God. 27 They spent the night around the house of God because they had to guard it and they had the key to unlock it in the morning. 28 Some of the gatekeepers were responsible for the articles that were used in worship services. They counted what was brought in and what was taken out. 29 Others were given the job of looking after the furniture and equipment used in the sanctuary, as well as the special flour, wine, olive oil, incense, and spices. 30 (However, some of the priests were in charge of mixing the spices.) 31 Mattithiah, a Levite, who was the firstborn son of Shallum the Korahite, was given the responsibility of baking the bread used in offerings. 32 Other Kohathites were in charge of preparing the bread set out on the table every Sabbath. 33 The musicians, heads of Levite families, lived in the rooms in the Temple and were not required to carry out other duties because they were on duty day and night. 34 These were all heads of Levite families, leaders as recorded in their genealogies, and they lived in Jerusalem.
35 Jeiel*See 8:29. was the father of Gibeon and he lived in Gibeon. His wife's name was Maacah. 36 His firstborn son was Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, 37 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. 38 Mikloth was the father of Shimeam. They also lived near their relatives in Jerusalem.
39 Ner was the father of Kish, Kish was the father of Saul, and Saul was the father of Jonathan, Malki-Shua, Abinadab, and Esh-Baal.†See footnote to 8:33.
40 The son of Jonathan: Merib-Baal,‡See footnote to 8:34. who was the father of Micah.
41 The sons of Micah: Pithon, Melech, Tahrea, and Ahaz.§“And Ahaz”: Septuagint and 8:35. The name is missing in the Hebrew text here.
42 Ahaz was the father of Jadah,*Following the Septuagint and 8:36. Here spelled “Jarah.” Jadah was the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri, and Zimri was the father of Moza. 43 Moza was the father of Binea; Rephaiah was his son, Eleasah his son, and Azel his son.
44 Azel had six sons. Their names were: Azrikam, Bokeru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel.

- 1 Chronicles
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*9:1 Clearly the author of Chronicles is writing after the Captivity, and attributes this event to the nation's failure to follow the true God.

†9:17 “Of the Temple”: implied.

‡9:19 “Sanctuary”: literally, “tent,” even though this now referred to the Temple building.

§9:19 “Tented house,” or “Tabernacle.”

*9:35 See 8:29.

†9:39 See footnote to 8:33.

‡9:40 See footnote to 8:34.

§9:41 “And Ahaz”: Septuagint and 8:35. The name is missing in the Hebrew text here.

*9:42 Following the Septuagint and 8:36. Here spelled “Jarah.”

© 2018 Dr. Jonathan Gallagher